Which term involves vicarious physical or emotional stress from knowledge about a significant other experiencing a traumatizing event and stress from wanting to help the victim?

Which term involves vicarious physical or emotional stress from knowledge about a significant other experiencing a traumatizing event and stress from wanting to help the victim?

• A. Secondary Traumatic Stress
• B. Post-traumatic Growth
• C. Impairment
• D. Chronic Risk

Answer: (A)

Secondary Traumatic Stress describes the emotional and physical strain that comes from learning about a significant other’s traumatic experience and feeling compelled to help. It captures how empathic concern and close involvement with someone who has been traumatized can produce distress that mirrors PTSD symptoms, even though the observer wasn’t directly exposed to the original event. This stress arises from both the vicarious exposure to the trauma and the urge to intervene or support the victim. The other terms don’t fit because they describe different ideas: post-traumatic growth refers to positive changes after trauma, impairment is a broad term for functional problems, and chronic risk isn’t a standard label for this phenomenon.

Secondary Traumatic Stress describes the emotional and physical strain that comes from learning about a significant other’s traumatic experience and feeling compelled to help. It captures how empathic concern and close involvement with someone who has been traumatized can produce distress that mirrors PTSD symptoms, even though the observer wasn’t directly exposed to the original event. This stress arises from both the vicarious exposure to the trauma and the urge to intervene or support the victim. The other terms don’t fit because they describe different ideas: post-traumatic growth refers to positive changes after trauma, impairment is a broad term for functional problems, and chronic risk isn’t a standard label for this phenomenon.